- Edited
SlaveOfTheLord Historically wise, farmers in China and Japan do not eat bread. They eat rice. And famines were frequent throughout, so they tended to starve. They were subjected to high taxes, so most of their crops get taken away by officials, and they have to make do with whatever they were left with. Many farmers were reduced to selling their children (to brothels, for example) just to survive.
Let's just say such times were...bad for anyone who wasn't a noble. Sure, they can eke out a living through farming, and there were a few farmers who became landlords, renting out their lands and fields to poorer farmers. It is indeed complex, and there was inequality, but even so, these "middle-class" farmers usually couldn't afford multiple wives or to think about chastity or whatever. The education they receive will be different from nobles or samurai or the gentry.